CVE-2022-37055 Sumo Logic CSE · Sumo

Detect CVE-2022-37055 D-Link Router Buffer Overflow Exploitation in Sumo Logic CSE

Detects exploitation attempts targeting CVE-2022-37055, a buffer overflow vulnerability (CWE-120) in D-Link routers. This vulnerability is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, indicating active exploitation in the wild. Attackers may exploit this vulnerability to achieve remote code execution on affected D-Link routers, potentially enabling network pivoting, persistent access, or botnet enrollment.

MITRE ATT&CK

Tactic
Initial Access Execution Lateral Movement

Sumo Detection Query

Sumo Logic CSE (Sumo)
sql
_sourceCategory=network/firewall OR _sourceCategory=network/ids OR _sourceCategory=network/router
| where _sourceHost matches "*D-Link*" or _sourceHost matches "*dlink*" or dest_port in ("80", "443", "8080", "8443", "23")
| parse "*src=* dst=* dpt=*" as raw, src_ip, dst_ip, dst_port nodrop
| parse "*GET * HTTP*" as raw2, url_path nodrop
| parse "*POST * HTTP*" as raw3, post_path nodrop
| parse "*bytes=*" as raw4, byte_count nodrop
| where (url_path matches "*../*" or post_path matches "*../*") 
   or byte_count > 65000
   or _raw matches "*CVE-2022-37055*"
   or _raw matches "*buffer overflow*"
| eval exploit_indicator = if(url_path matches "*../*" or post_path matches "*../*", "path_traversal", if(byte_count > 65000, "large_payload", "signature_match"))
| count by src_ip, dst_ip, dst_port, exploit_indicator
| sort by _count desc
critical severity medium confidence

Sumo Logic query detecting D-Link router exploitation attempts via path traversal patterns, large payload anomalies, and CVE-specific signature matches in network and firewall logs.

Data Sources

Firewall logsIDS logsRouter syslog

Required Tables

network/firewallnetwork/idsnetwork/router

False Positives & Tuning

  • Legitimate administrative access to D-Link routers with long URL parameters
  • Security scanner tools performing authorized assessments of network equipment
  • Bulk configuration pushes to router fleets generating large byte counts
  • Log parsing errors producing false path traversal matches from binary data

Other platforms for CVE-2022-37055


Testing Methodology

Validate this detection against 4 adversary techniques from Atomic Red Team. Each test below lists the behaviour to exercise and the telemetry you should expect to see. Executable commands and cleanup steps are available with Pro.

  1. Test 1CVE-2022-37055 Buffer Overflow Simulation via Oversized HTTP POST

    Expected signal: Network logs showing HTTP POST request to port 80 with Content-Length > 65000 bytes destined for router management interface IP. IDS alerts for anomalous payload size.

  2. Test 2Path Traversal Probe Against D-Link Router Management Interface

    Expected signal: Web server access logs or proxy logs showing GET requests with '../' or '%2F..%2F' sequences to router management CGI paths. Firewall logs capturing the HTTP request URLs.

  3. Test 3Reverse Shell Listener Simulation Post Router Compromise

    Expected signal: Netflow/IPFIX records showing TCP connection attempts from router management IP to high-risk ports (4444, 1337, etc.). EDR network telemetry if agent is installed on network capture host.

  4. Test 4CVE-2022-37055 IDS Signature Validation

    Expected signal: IDS/IPS alerts firing on CVE-2022-37055 signature, command injection patterns (wget, shell commands in POST body), and anomalous User-Agent strings in network monitoring.

Unlock Pro Content

Get the full detection package for CVE-2022-37055 including response playbook, investigation guide, and atomic red team tests.

Response PlaybookInvestigation GuideHunting QueriesAtomic Red Team TestsTuning Guidance

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