CVE-2022-37055 CrowdStrike LogScale · LogScale

Detect CVE-2022-37055 D-Link Router Buffer Overflow Exploitation in CrowdStrike LogScale

Detects exploitation attempts targeting CVE-2022-37055, a buffer overflow vulnerability (CWE-120) in D-Link routers. This vulnerability is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, indicating active exploitation in the wild. Attackers may exploit this vulnerability to achieve remote code execution on affected D-Link routers, potentially enabling network pivoting, persistent access, or botnet enrollment.

MITRE ATT&CK

Tactic
Initial Access Execution Lateral Movement

LogScale Detection Query

CrowdStrike LogScale (LogScale)
cql
#event_simpleName=NetworkConnectIP4 OR #event_simpleName=DnsRequest OR #event_simpleName=NetworkReceiveAcceptIP4
| TargetPort IN [80, 443, 8080, 8443, 23]
| (
    RemoteAddressIP4 != LocalAddressIP4
    AND (
      HttpUrl LIKE "%../%"
      OR HttpUrl LIKE "%cmd=%"
      OR HttpUrl LIKE "%shell=%"
      OR BytesTransferred > 65000
    )
  )
| OR
  (#event_simpleName=DetectionSummaryEvent
   AND Technique LIKE "%Exploit%"
   AND (Description LIKE "%D-Link%" OR Description LIKE "%CVE-2022-37055%" OR Description LIKE "%buffer overflow%"))
| groupBy([LocalAddressIP4, RemoteAddressIP4, TargetPort], function=([count(aid, as=attempt_count), max(BytesTransferred, as=max_bytes), collect(HttpUrl, as=urls)]))
| sort(attempt_count, order=desc)
| limit 200
critical severity medium confidence

CrowdStrike Falcon CQL query detecting network anomalies consistent with D-Link router buffer overflow exploitation, including large payload transfers, path traversal in HTTP URLs, and matched detection summaries.

Data Sources

CrowdStrike Falcon Network telemetryCrowdStrike Detection Summary EventsFalcon Insight

Required Tables

NetworkConnectIP4DetectionSummaryEventDnsRequest

False Positives & Tuning

  • Authorized red team activities generating network anomalies matching detection criteria
  • Legitimate large file transfers coinciding with D-Link router management activity
  • CrowdStrike sensor telemetry gaps causing incomplete event correlation
  • Internal vulnerability management tools scanning D-Link devices generating path traversal patterns

Other platforms for CVE-2022-37055


Testing Methodology

Validate this detection against 4 adversary techniques from Atomic Red Team. Each test below lists the behaviour to exercise and the telemetry you should expect to see. Executable commands and cleanup steps are available with Pro.

  1. Test 1CVE-2022-37055 Buffer Overflow Simulation via Oversized HTTP POST

    Expected signal: Network logs showing HTTP POST request to port 80 with Content-Length > 65000 bytes destined for router management interface IP. IDS alerts for anomalous payload size.

  2. Test 2Path Traversal Probe Against D-Link Router Management Interface

    Expected signal: Web server access logs or proxy logs showing GET requests with '../' or '%2F..%2F' sequences to router management CGI paths. Firewall logs capturing the HTTP request URLs.

  3. Test 3Reverse Shell Listener Simulation Post Router Compromise

    Expected signal: Netflow/IPFIX records showing TCP connection attempts from router management IP to high-risk ports (4444, 1337, etc.). EDR network telemetry if agent is installed on network capture host.

  4. Test 4CVE-2022-37055 IDS Signature Validation

    Expected signal: IDS/IPS alerts firing on CVE-2022-37055 signature, command injection patterns (wget, shell commands in POST body), and anomalous User-Agent strings in network monitoring.

Unlock Pro Content

Get the full detection package for CVE-2022-37055 including response playbook, investigation guide, and atomic red team tests.

Response PlaybookInvestigation GuideHunting QueriesAtomic Red Team TestsTuning Guidance

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