Detect Nx Console Embedded Malicious Code Execution (CVE-2026-48027) in Sumo Logic CSE
CVE-2026-48027 describes an embedded malicious code vulnerability (CWE-506) in Nx Console, a popular VS Code and JetBrains IDE extension for managing Nx monorepos. A compromised or trojanized version of Nx Console contains backdoored code that executes at extension load time within the developer IDE process, enabling attacker-controlled behavior including credential harvesting, reverse shells, or supply chain lateral movement into CI/CD pipelines. This vulnerability is listed in CISA KEV, indicating active exploitation in the wild. Detection focuses on anomalous process spawning from IDE extension host processes, unexpected network connections originating from VS Code or JetBrains runtimes, and suspicious file writes consistent with embedded malicious payloads.
MITRE ATT&CK
Sumo Detection Query
_sourceCategory=endpoint/process OR _sourceCategory=endpoint/windows
| where (toLowerCase(%"process.parent.name") matches /code|code-insiders|webstorm|idea64|rider/
and toLowerCase(%"process.name") matches /powershell|pwsh|cmd\.exe|bash|\/sh$|python|curl|wget|certutil|mshta|wscript|cscript|ncat|socat/)
or toLowerCase(%"process.cmdline") matches /nx-console|@nrwl\/nx-console|nxls|nx-language-server/
| eval risk = if(toLowerCase(%"process.name") matches /powershell|mshta|certutil/, "HIGH",
if(toLowerCase(%"process.name") matches /curl|wget|ncat|socat/, "HIGH", "MEDIUM"))
| count by _sourceHost, %"user.name", %"process.parent.name", %"process.name", %"process.cmdline", risk
| order by risk, _count descSumo Logic query for CVE-2026-48027. Identifies IDE extension host processes (VS Code, JetBrains) spawning suspicious child processes or referencing Nx Console extension artifacts in command lines.
Data Sources
Required Tables
False Positives & Tuning
- Nx workspace scaffolding commands legitimately spawning bash or PowerShell subprocesses
- npm or yarn package resolution network calls initiated by the extension
- Playwright or Cypress end-to-end test runners launched from Nx Console test UI
- Remote SSH development sessions that chain through VS Code remote extension host
Other platforms for CVE-2026-48027
Testing Methodology
Validate this detection against 4 adversary techniques from Atomic Red Team. Each test below lists the behaviour to exercise and the telemetry you should expect to see. Executable commands and cleanup steps are available with Pro.
- Test 1Simulate Nx Console Extension Host Spawning Reverse Shell (Windows)
Expected signal: DeviceProcessEvents: powershell.exe spawned with parent chain including node.exe or code.exe; DeviceNetworkEvents: TCP connect attempt to 127.0.0.1:9999
- Test 2Simulate Nx Console Extension Credential File Exfiltration (Linux/macOS)
Expected signal: Process creation event: bash spawned with cat and curl in command line; Network event: HTTP POST to 127.0.0.1:8181 from bash process; File access events on .npmrc and .gitconfig
- Test 3Drop and Execute Malicious Script from Temp Directory (macOS)
Expected signal: Process events: node.exe spawning sh executing a script from /tmp; File creation events for /tmp/nx_test_payload.sh and /tmp/nx_beacon.txt with initiating process node
- Test 4Nx Console VSIX Backdoor Package Installation Simulation
Expected signal: File system events showing creation of extension directory and package.json under .vscode/extensions; if extension activated, bash process spawned from VS Code extension host
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