Detect Microsoft Office PowerPoint Code Injection (CVE-2009-0556) in IBM QRadar
Detects exploitation attempts of CVE-2009-0556, a code injection vulnerability in Microsoft Office PowerPoint. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability via crafted PowerPoint files to execute arbitrary code in the context of the logged-in user. This CVE is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
MITRE ATT&CK
- Tactic
- Initial Access Execution
QRadar Detection Query
SELECT DATEFORMAT(starttime, 'YYYY-MM-dd HH:mm:ss') AS EventTime,
sourceip, username, "Process Name", "Parent Process Name", "Command"
FROM events
WHERE LOGSOURCETYPENAME(devicetype) ILIKE '%Windows%'
AND ("Parent Process Name" ILIKE '%powerpnt.exe%'
AND "Process Name" ILIKE ANY ('%cmd.exe%', '%powershell.exe%', '%wscript.exe%', '%cscript.exe%', '%mshta.exe%', '%rundll32.exe%'))
AND starttime > NOW() - 48 HOURS
ORDER BY starttime DESC
LIMIT 500Queries QRadar for Windows process events where PowerPoint is the parent of suspicious interpreter processes, consistent with CVE-2009-0556 exploitation.
Data Sources
Required Tables
False Positives & Tuning
- Legitimate macro-enabled PowerPoint presentations used in corporate workflows
- IT automation that uses Office COM objects to run scripts
- Pentest or red team activities in authorized environments
Other platforms for CVE-2009-0556
Testing Methodology
Validate this detection against 3 adversary techniques from Atomic Red Team. Each test below lists the behaviour to exercise and the telemetry you should expect to see. Executable commands and cleanup steps are available with Pro.
- Test 1PowerPoint Spawning cmd.exe (Simulated CVE-2009-0556 Payload Execution)
Expected signal: Process creation event: parent=POWERPNT.EXE, child=cmd.exe with arguments '/c whoami'
- Test 2PowerPoint Spawning PowerShell with Encoded Command
Expected signal: Sysmon Event ID 1: Image=powershell.exe, ParentImage=powerpnt.exe, CommandLine contains -EncodedCommand
- Test 3Crafted PPT File Drop to Temp Directory
Expected signal: File creation event: FileName=exploit_test.ppt, FolderPath contains \Temp\
Unlock Pro Content
Get the full detection package for CVE-2009-0556 including response playbook, investigation guide, and atomic red team tests.