CVE-2026-52831 Google Chronicle · YARA-L

Detect Nuclio Cron Trigger Header/Body Command Injection (CVE-2026-52831) in Google Chronicle

Detects exploitation of CVE-2026-52831, a critical (CVSS 10.0) command injection vulnerability in Nuclio's cron trigger handling. Unsanitized event headers and body content are injected into a CronJob-generated shell command, enabling unauthenticated attackers to achieve persistent remote code execution inside Nuclio function containers and, from there, the underlying Kubernetes node. Detection focuses on shell metacharacter injection in Nuclio dashboard/trigger logs, anomalous child processes spawned from nuclio-handler/processor binaries, and suspicious CronJob-launched shell activity in Kubernetes.

MITRE ATT&CK

Tactic
Initial Access Execution Privilege Escalation Persistence

YARA-L Detection Query

Google Chronicle (YARA-L)
yaral
rule nuclio_cron_trigger_command_injection {
  meta:
    author = "detection-engineering"
    description = "Detects potential exploitation of CVE-2026-52831 Nuclio cron trigger command injection"
    severity = "CRITICAL"
    cve = "CVE-2026-52831"
  events:
    $process.metadata.event_type = "PROCESS_LAUNCH"
    $process.target.process.command_line = /(curl|wget|nc|\/bin\/sh|\/bin\/bash|&&|\$\(|`)/ nocase
    $process.principal.process.file.full_path = /(nuclio-handler|processor)/ nocase
  condition:
    $process
}
critical severity medium confidence

Chronicle YARA-L rule detecting process launches with shell metacharacters or injection utilities originating from Nuclio processor/handler binaries, indicative of CVE-2026-52831 exploitation.

Data Sources

GCP Kubernetes Engine Audit LogsEndpoint Process Telemetry via Chronicle UDM

Required Tables

PROCESS_LAUNCH

False Positives & Tuning

  • Legitimate function-level shell script execution as part of designed workflows
  • Monitoring agents that spawn shell subprocesses from within the same container namespace
  • Init/setup scripts executed at container startup that resemble injected commands

Other platforms for CVE-2026-52831


Testing Methodology

Validate this detection against 4 adversary techniques from Atomic Red Team. Each test below lists the behaviour to exercise and the telemetry you should expect to see. Executable commands and cleanup steps are available with Pro.

  1. Test 1Simulate malicious cron trigger header injection

    Expected signal: Nuclio processor container log entries showing the injected header value and a subsequent shell process (sh/bash) spawned as a child of the processor binary

  2. Test 2Simulate cron trigger body command injection

    Expected signal: Outbound HTTP request from the Nuclio processor container to attacker.lab.local and creation of a curl child process under the processor binary

  3. Test 3Detect unpatched Nuclio dashboard version

    Expected signal: Nuclio dashboard API access log entry for /api/versions endpoint request

  4. Test 4Simulate persistent CronJob creation via injection

    Expected signal: Kubernetes audit log CronJob create event in the nuclio namespace originating from an in-cluster service account associated with the processor pod

Unlock Pro Content

Get the full detection package for CVE-2026-52831 including response playbook, investigation guide, and atomic red team tests.

Response PlaybookInvestigation GuideHunting QueriesAtomic Red Team TestsTuning Guidance

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