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CVE-2026-20316 IBM QRadar · QRadar

Detect Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center Hard-coded Credential Exploitation (CVE-2026-20316) in IBM QRadar

Detects exploitation attempts and successful authentication against Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) using an undocumented, hard-coded static credential (CVE-2026-20316, CWE-259). This flaw is listed in CISA KEV and has been exploited in zero-day attacks per Cisco and public reporting. Detection focuses on FMC authentication logs, management-interface access from unexpected sources, and post-authentication administrative actions consistent with abuse of a built-in account.

MITRE ATT&CK

Tactic
Initial Access Credential Access Privilege Escalation Persistence

QRadar Detection Query

IBM QRadar (QRadar)
sql
SELECT DEVICENAME(deviceid) as Device, sourceip, username, eventcount, starttime, endtime
FROM events
WHERE devicetype = 'Cisco Firewall Management Center'
AND (QIDNAME(qid) ILIKE '%login%' OR QIDNAME(qid) ILIKE '%authentication%')
AND (username ILIKE '%admin%' OR username ILIKE '%support%' OR username ILIKE '%maintenance%' OR username ILIKE '%cisco%' OR username ILIKE '%root%' OR username ILIKE '%backdoor%')
LAST 24 HOURS
critical severity medium confidence

QRadar AQL query to surface FMC authentication events tied to generic or maintenance account names consistent with hard-coded credential abuse.

Data Sources

Cisco FMC DSM Events

Required Tables

events

False Positives & Tuning

  • Approved administrative access via known support accounts
  • Scheduled service account authentications
  • Penetration testing activity using shared test credentials

Other platforms for CVE-2026-20316


Testing Methodology

Validate this detection against 3 adversary techniques from Atomic Red Team. Each test below lists the behaviour to exercise and the telemetry you should expect to see. Executable commands and cleanup steps are available with Pro.

  1. Test 1Simulate FMC Login with Generic Maintenance Account Name

    Expected signal: HTTP POST authentication request logged in FMC syslog/audit log with account name 'maintenance' and source IP of the lab test host.

  2. Test 2Simulate Repeated Login Attempts from Multiple Source IPs

    Expected signal: Multiple authentication log entries for account 'admin' with distinct source IP addresses within a short time window.

  3. Test 3Simulate Post-Login Configuration Change

    Expected signal: FMC audit log entry showing policy creation/modification action correlated with the prior simulated login session.

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