CVE-2021-30952 IBM QRadar · QRadar

Detect CVE-2021-30952: Apple Multiple Products Integer Overflow Exploitation in IBM QRadar

Detects exploitation attempts of CVE-2021-30952, an integer overflow vulnerability in Apple Multiple Products. This vulnerability is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, indicating active exploitation in the wild. Integer overflow conditions in Apple platform components can lead to memory corruption, arbitrary code execution, or privilege escalation.

MITRE ATT&CK

Tactic
Execution Privilege Escalation Initial Access

QRadar Detection Query

IBM QRadar (QRadar)
sql
SELECT
  DATEFORMAT(starttime, 'YYYY-MM-dd HH:mm:ss') AS event_time,
  sourceip,
  username,
  "processname",
  "parentprocessname",
  "filename",
  QIDNAME(qid) AS event_name,
  logsourcename(logsourceid) AS log_source
FROM events
WHERE
  LOGSOURCETYPENAME(devicetype) IN ('Apple macOS', 'CrowdStrike Falcon', 'Carbon Black')
  AND (
    "processname" ILIKE '%WebContent%'
    OR "processname" ILIKE '%WebKit%'
    OR "processname" ILIKE '%MobileSafari%'
    OR "processname" ILIKE '%Safari%'
  )
  AND "parentprocessname" NOT ILIKE '%launchd%'
  AND "parentprocessname" NOT ILIKE '%softwareupdated%'
  AND "filename" NOT ILIKE '/Applications/%'
  AND "filename" NOT ILIKE '/System/%'
  AND LOGSOURCESTARTTIME(logsourceid) > NOW() - 7 DAYS
ORDER BY starttime DESC
LIMIT 1000
high severity low confidence

QRadar AQL query identifying WebKit and Safari processes exhibiting anomalous behavior on Apple endpoints, including processes running from non-standard paths or spawned by unexpected parent processes.

Data Sources

QRadar SIEMCrowdStrike Falcon via QRadar DSMCarbon Black via QRadar DSM

Required Tables

events

False Positives & Tuning

  • Legitimate Apple system processes performing background WebKit rendering tasks
  • Enterprise endpoint management tools interacting with Safari configuration
  • Security audit tools generating process telemetry on macOS endpoints

Other platforms for CVE-2021-30952


Testing Methodology

Validate this detection against 3 adversary techniques from Atomic Red Team. Each test below lists the behaviour to exercise and the telemetry you should expect to see. Executable commands and cleanup steps are available with Pro.

  1. Test 1Simulate WebKit Process Spawning Shell from Non-Standard Path

    Expected signal: Process creation event showing /tmp/webkit-sim/WebContent spawning with process name matching WebContent but executing from /tmp path

  2. Test 2Create Persistence via LaunchAgent After Simulated WebKit Compromise

    Expected signal: File creation event for plist in ~/Library/LaunchAgents/ followed by launchctl process execution loading the new agent

  3. Test 3Simulate Integer Overflow Memory Pressure via Safari Crash Report Generation

    Expected signal: File creation event for .crash file in /tmp with WebContent prefix; potential file integrity monitoring alert

Unlock Pro Content

Get the full detection package for CVE-2021-30952 including response playbook, investigation guide, and atomic red team tests.

Response PlaybookInvestigation GuideHunting QueriesAtomic Red Team TestsTuning Guidance

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